Cleaner production implementation methodologies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6008/CBPC2674-6395.2022.001.0001Keywords:
Cleaner production, Pmaisl, Pmaisl Program, Cleaner production implementation methodologiesAbstract
This article presents an analysis of the Cleaner Production (PmaisL) implementation methodologies. Based on the growth of the oil industry and the uncertainties regarding environmental protection, the oil industry has come to be considered one of the main villains of global warming and the environmental devastation that still impacting the planet since last century. Oil becomes indispensable and presents a very fast consumption growth once a large number of industrialized products have this raw material. Therefore, there is a concern of society and environmental agencies about the impacts that the oil industry has on the environment and, consequently, on the quality of life of human beings. In view of this, Oil companies seek to execute the entire process, from extraction to distribution, in a more sustainable way, generating less impact on the environment, in addition to promoting a reduction in operating costs, from the discovery of hydrocarbons in deep water, far from shore. The costs involved with the management of solid waste until its landing through tugboats are very high and constitute a potential risk to public health and the environment since there is a significant volume of waste generated due to its toxicity. In this context, techniques of the PmaisL methodology are presented as an interesting tool to be implemented in the production processes of platforms in view of the rationalization of the consumption of inputs and the generation of waste. Therefore, the purpose of this work is to address the concepts and applications of Cleaner Production implementation methodologies and provide a brief description of that was the "End of Tube Technology in addition, a comparative study between techniques also will be presented. In addition, a report is presented that is intended to discuss several advantages and benefits of PmaisL and about the barriers that may be able to complicate the implementation of the program. In summary, the main objective is to establish a conceptual model to be carried out to evaluate a production system to minimize waste and to present a comparative board of the main steps between the mentioned methodologies, such as CNTL (2003) and Brazilian Business Council for Sustainable Development, CEBDS (2003).
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